Glycemic Index
GIA low value (≤55) means a gradual rise in blood sugar — the most suitable range for diabetes and insulin resistance.
Skewered, marinated chicken thighs grilled and served with a rich coconut-peanut sauce — a Southeast Asian classic that doubles as a high-protein suhoor.
Satay is one of the most famous Southeast Asian dishes. It appeared in Indonesia in the 19th century, and one story says an Indian vendor was inspired by the Turkish kebab and invented the recipe.
Today it is found at every street market. On the suhoor table it works as a protein-rich plate with a peanut sauce that delivers quick energy.
Combine the curry paste with the coconut milk, sugar, turmeric, and salt. Add the chicken slices, toss, cover, and refrigerate for 2 hours. The long marinade is essential for flavor.
Thread the chicken slices onto the soaked skewers in wavy, overlapping folds. Soaked skewers will not burn on the grill.
In a skillet, sauté the garlic, ginger, and curry paste for 2 minutes. Add the ground peanuts, coconut milk, sugar, and soy sauce and stir for 5 minutes until the sauce thickens.
Stir in the lemon juice and taste. The sauce should be sweet, spicy, and salty all at once. Adjust with more salt or sugar to taste.
On an electric or charcoal grill, cook the skewers for 3 minutes per side. Thin chicken cooks quickly. Brush with a spoonful of the sauce in the final minutes.
Arrange the skewers on a platter and serve with the sauce on the side and basmati rice or pickled zucchini. Satay is one of the most beloved suhoor dishes in Indonesia and Malaysia.
The glycemic index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar, while the glycemic load (GL) measures how much a full serving raises it. Together they give the complete picture.
A low value (≤55) means a gradual rise in blood sugar — the most suitable range for diabetes and insulin resistance.
Glycemic load reflects the impact of the full serving. To lower it: take half a serving, or pair the recipe with a source of protein and fiber.
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet per FDA food-label reference values — your daily needs may be higher or lower. Values are derived from the recipe's ingredients via the USDA database.
The most common problems when preparing Chicken Satay with Peanut Sauce, and how to fix them:
Add a tablespoon of sugar and a tablespoon of coconut milk. The bitterness comes from the curry paste.
Reduce the grilling time and tent it with foil. Thin cuts cook through quickly.
Cook for 5 more minutes and add a spoon of soy sauce. The starch thickens it.
Double the lemon and add a spoonful of turmeric. The spices open up in sugar and acid.
Two days. Reheat in a skillet with a splash of water.
Up to two months before grilling. Grill straight from the freezer.
| Original Ingredient | Tested Substitute | Ratio | Flavor Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chicken | Beef slices | Same weight | Cook longer. |
| Peanuts | Ground cashews | Same weight | Different flavor. |
| Curry paste | Paprika + turmeric | Same amount | A milder flavor. |
| Soy sauce | Fish sauce | Same amount | Deeper flavor. |
| Ingredient | 4 people | 8 people | 12 people |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chicken | 500 g | 1000 g | 1500 g |
| Peanuts | 150 g | 300 g | 450 g |
| Coconut milk | 250 ml | 500 ml | 750 ml |
| Curry paste | 35 g | 70 g | 105 g |
Peel the peanuts before roasting if they are still in their skins. Roast them in the oven at 150°C for 10 minutes, not in a skillet, to avoid burning. Choose an authentic Malaysian curry paste.
The EEINA app saves your favorite recipes, calculates them from their real ingredients, and shows your daily numbers toward your goal. Try it free now.