Yemeni Date and Toasted Bread Sweet (Haneeni)
Approved Sources
50Medium GI
Photography: EEINA Studio
Breakfast · Yemeni Cuisine

Yemeni Date and Toasted Bread Sweet (Haneeni)

A homemade Yemeni sweet of mashed dates and whole-wheat bread toasted in ghee, garnished with nuts

Total Time
20 min
Servings
4
Calories
440
Protein
10 g
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The Story Behind This Recipe

We make haneeni the way grandmothers make it in Yemen: whole-wheat bread toasted in ghee until its color deepens, then kneaded with mashed dates to become a warm, cohesive sweet.

Haneeni was a food for mornings and for hospitality, made from stale bread and dates so nothing was thrown away. We garnish it with nuts and serve it with coffee, a simple, creamy sweet carrying the memory of home.

Preparation Steps

  1. Toasting the bread

    Cut the whole-wheat bread into small squares, melt half the ghee in a pan over medium heat, and toast the bread while stirring until it turns golden and crisp.

  2. Mashing the dates

    Grind the pitted dates in a food processor until they form a smooth paste, and you can warm them slightly to soften them if they are dry.

  3. Mixing

    Lower the heat and add the date paste, cardamom, and the remaining ghee to the toasted bread, then stir gently for two minutes until the mixture comes together.

  4. Light mashing

    Mash the mixture lightly with the back of the spoon until it holds together while keeping the bread's texture, so do not make it completely smooth.

  5. Serving

    Arrange it on a plate, garnish it with the crushed nuts, and serve it warm or at room temperature with coffee or tea.

Blood Sugar Impact

The glycemic index (GI) measures how quickly a food raises blood sugar, while the glycemic load (GL) measures how much a full serving raises it. Together they give the complete picture.

Glycemic Index

GI
50 Low

A low value (≤55) means a gradual rise in blood sugar — the most suitable range for diabetes and insulin resistance.

Glycemic Load

GL
32 High

Glycemic load reflects the impact of the full serving. To lower it: take half a serving, or pair the recipe with a source of protein and fiber.

Nutritional Information

Per ServingMakes 4 servings · one serving is about 140 g of raw ingredients
  • Calories440 kcal22%of Daily Value*
  • Protein10 g20%of Daily Value*
  • Carbohydrates73 g27%of Daily Value*
  • Fat14 g18%of Daily Value*
  • Fiber9 g32%of Daily Value*
  • Sodium241 mg10%of Daily Value*
  • Potassium594 mg13%of Daily Value*
  • Phosphorus182 mg15%of Daily Value*

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000-calorie diet per FDA food-label reference values — your daily needs may be higher or lower. Values are derived from the recipe's ingredients via the USDA database.

Troubleshooting

The most common problems when preparing Yemeni Date and Toasted Bread Sweet (Haneeni), and how to fix them:

The haneeni is dry and crumbly

Add a little warm ghee or a spoonful of warm water, since dry dates and stale bread need moisture to bind them together.

The haneeni is sticky and too heavy

Balance the amounts by adding a little more toasted bread, since too many dates make it sticky.

The bread tastes raw

Toast the bread well until it colors and crisps before adding the dates, since good toasting gives the flavor.

Storage and Make-Ahead

Refrigerator

Keep it in an airtight container for up to four days, and reheat it for a few minutes over low heat or let it return to room temperature before serving.

Freezer

Freeze it for up to a month in an airtight container, then thaw it in the refrigerator and warm it slightly so its texture returns.

Tested Ingredient Substitutions

Original IngredientTested SubstituteRatioFlavor Difference
toasted whole-wheat breadwheat bread or stale Yemeni kidamsame weight, 240 gStale bread is the original in haneeni, and wheat adds fiber
gheebutter or coconut oilsame weight, 40 gGhee is closer to the traditional flavor, and butter is a little lighter
datesKhalas, Sukkari, or Ajwa datessame weight, 250 gAny soft date works, and the sugar and color vary by type
nutstoasted sesame or coconutas desiredFor garnish, and it can be omitted for those avoiding nuts

How Much Does It Make? Scaling Guide

IngredientHalf the amountThe amount (base)Double
pitted dates125 g250 g500 g
whole-wheat bread120 g240 g480 g
ghee or butter20 g40 g80 g
nuts for garnish10 g20 g40 g
EEINA Nutrition Tip

Choose soft dates such as Khalas or Sukkari so the paste comes together easily, and if the dates are dry, soak them in warm water for a few minutes, then drain them before grinding.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is haneeni?
A homemade Yemeni and Gulf sweet of mashed dates and whole-wheat bread toasted in ghee, made quickly and served at breakfast or for hospitality with coffee.
Is haneeni healthy?
The dates and whole-wheat bread provide fiber and natural energy, but it is rich and calorie-dense because of the ghee and dates, so it is best eaten in moderation.
Should I use fresh bread?
The original uses stale or toasted bread, since soft bread makes the haneeni sticky, which is why we toast it well first.
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